Top Things to See & Do in Dong Van
1. Trekking Through Hmong Villages
One of the best ways to experience authentic local life is by hiking through Hmong villages. These traditional settlements are tucked away in the rugged karst mountains or nestled in valleys surrounded by towering limestone peaks. Wandering through these villages, you’ll encounter Hmong families in their colorful traditional attire, tending to their fields or weaving intricate handicrafts.
2. Dong Van Ancient Town
At the heart of Dong Van lies its historic old quarter, a charming collection of 40 traditional houses built from brick and clay-tiled roofs. Located next to the Dong Van Ethnic Market, this quarter is considered a cultural and architectural treasure, reflecting a blend of Vietnamese, Chinese, and French influences. Strolling through the narrow alleys, you’ll get a glimpse of centuries-old trade and commerce that continue to thrive today.
3. Dong Van Ethnic Market – A 400-Year-Old Tradition
Held every Sunday morning, the Dong Van Ethnic Market has been a hub of trade and cultural exchange for over 400 years. This lively market brings together people from different ethnic groups, including the Hmong, Tay, Dao, and Lo Lo, who come dressed in their finest traditional garments. It’s the perfect place to witness authentic mountain life, taste local specialties, and interact with friendly locals eager to share their customs and traditions.
4. The Fortified Palace of the Hmong King
Located 20 km from Dong Van town, in the scenic Sa Phin Valley, the Hmong King’s Palace is a historical gem.
Built between 1919 and 1928 under Vuong Chinh Duc—the Hmong leader who ruled Quan Ba, Yen Minh, Dong Van, and Meo Vac—this impressive fortress was designed as a military stronghold.
The palace architecture is a unique fusion of Hmong, Chinese, and French styles, featuring:
A fortified stone wall, 2 meters high and 60-70 cm thick
Three interconnected wooden houses on stilts, containing 64 rooms and three inner courtyards
Elegant yin-yang tiled roofs and intricately carved wooden pillars
Two French-style stone watchtowers, added for defense
At its peak, over 100 people, including the Hmong King’s three wives, lived within its walls. Visiting the palace offers a rare glimpse into the power, culture, and resistance of the Hmong people.
5. Buckwheat Flower Fields – A Pink Wonderland
Every November, as the rice and corn harvests come to an end, the golden fields give way to endless pink and purple waves of buckwheat flowers. Originally cultivated to feed livestock, this humble plant has become a symbol of Ha Giang’s remote beauty.
Best spots to admire buckwheat flower fields: Ma Le Village & Along the road from Dong Van town to Lung Cu
6. Lung Cu Flag Tower – Standing at Vietnam’s Northernmost Point
Lung Cu is Vietnam’s northernmost outpost, home to the iconic Lung Cu Flag Tower, which proudly flies the Vietnamese national flag atop Dragon Mountain.
From the tower’s summit, you’ll be rewarded with breathtaking panoramic views of terraced rice fields, karst mountains, and winding valleys.
Nearby highlight: Visit the Lo Lo ethnic village, home to the Flower Lo Lo people, who preserve a distinct cultural identity through their clothing, crafts, and traditional stilt houses.